CASPR
Question guide

Every question, in plain English

All 46 questions on the Zenith Advisors residency form, in the order they appear, with what each one means and what to put.

Questions marked * are required on their form · Not sure is a fine answer wherever their form offers it

Updated Wed Sep 30, 2026 Source for day counts IRS Form 8898 instructions
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Part 1 of their form

General Information

Their question

Name

Your legal first and last name.

As it appears on your tax return.

Their question

Date bona fide residence began or ended

The day you moved to Puerto Rico to live or the day you moved away.

Use the day you actually started living there. For most people that is the day the lease started or the home closed and you moved in.

It is not January 1 unless you moved that day.

Your Act 60 decree or application lists a residency date. Use the same date unless your facts are different.

Example5/1/2025
Their question

Residency change type

Did you move in or move out.

Beginning residency if you moved to Puerto Rico. Ending residency if you moved away.

Beginning residencyEnding residency
Their question

U.S. possession involved

The territory you moved to or from.

For most CASPR clients this is Puerto Rico.

Puerto RicoGuamAmerican SamoaCommonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI)U.S. Virgin IslandsOther
Part 2 of their form

Previous and New Addresses

Their question

Previous U.S. or Possession Address

Where you lived right before the move.

Your last home before the move, even if you rented or stayed with family.

Their question

Date Moved Into Previous Address

When you started living at that home.

Do not remember the exact day? Use the 1st of the month and say so under Additional Address Details.

Their question

Date Moved Out of Previous Address

The day you left that home for good.

Usually the same day or the day before you moved into your new home.

Their question

New U.S. or Possession Address

The first home you moved into in Puerto Rico.

Moved again since then? Keep this as your first home and put your current address under Additional Address Details.

Their question

Date Moved Into New Address

The day you started living there.

This normally matches your residency date.

Their question

State or Territory for Previous Address

The state you moved from.

ExampleNY
Their question

State or Territory for New Address

The state or territory you moved to.

ExamplePR
Their question

Additional Address Details

Anything else about where you lived.

Other homes during the year, a later move inside Puerto Rico or a home you kept in the states.

Part 3 of their form

Tax Filing Information

Their question

Tax year

The year of the return being prepared.

Moved in 2025: pick 2025.

2025202420232022Other
Their question

Filing status

Your filing status on the federal return for that year.

SingleMarried filing jointlyMarried filing separatelyHead of householdQualifying surviving spouseOther
Their question

For this tax year, did you file as a U.S. resident or nonresident?

How you file your federal return.

US citizens and green card holders file Form 1040. That is a U.S. resident return, even after a move to Puerto Rico.

Nonresident means a Form 1040-NR filer who is not a US citizen or green card holder.

Did not file a return means no federal return for that year.

Not sure which one your preparer wants? Ask us before you submit.

U.S. residentNonresidentDid not file a return
Their question

Prior-year residency status before this change

What you were before the move.

Lived in 1 of the 50 states or D.C. before the move: U.S. resident.

U.S. residentNonresidentResident of a U.S. possessionNot sure
Their question

Was your change of residence for the entire year or only part of the year?

Whole year or part of it.

Moved mid year: Part of the year.

There from January 1 through December 31: Entire year.

Entire yearPart of the year
Part 4 of their form

Physical Presence Details

Their question

Number of days spent in the U.S. during the year

Days in the 50 states or D.C..

Count January 1 to December 31 of the tax year, including the months before you moved.

A travel day that touched both the US and Puerto Rico counts as a Puerto Rico day, not a US day.

Their question

Number of days spent in other countries during the year

Days outside both the US and Puerto Rico.

Days spent entirely outside both. Enter 0 if none.

Their question

Number of days spent in the possession during the year

Days in Puerto Rico.

Any day you were in Puerto Rico at any time counts, including the days you flew in or out.

The 3 numbers should add up to 365. For 2024 the total is 366.

Step 5 of the form counts your days for you from your move date and your trips.

Part 5 of their form

Tax Home Determination

Their question

Where was your tax home located during the year?

Where your work or business was based.

Your tax home is your regular or main place of business or work.

No regular place of work or business? Then it is the place where you regularly live.

Moved mid year: pick Changed during the year.

United StatesU.S. possessionOutside the United StatesChanged during the yearNot sure
Their question

Please explain the facts supporting your tax home determination.

1 or 2 sentences on where you worked or lived before and after the move.

ExampleLived and worked in Texas until March 2025. Moved to Dorado on 3/15/2025 and have worked from my home there since.
Part 6 of their form

Expanded Closer Connection Factors

Their question

Where are you registered to vote?

The place on your voter registration.

City and state or territory. Not registered anywhere: write Not registered.

ExampleDorado, Puerto Rico
Their question

Where was your driver's license issued?

The state or territory on your license.

List both if you hold 2. Add the issue date if you know it.

ExamplePuerto Rico, issued 9/2025
Their question

Where are your primary bank accounts maintained?

Your main banks and where each is based.

Bank names and locations only. Do not list account numbers.

ExampleBanco Popular in Dorado. Chase in New York.
Their question

Where are your main memberships maintained?

Gym, clubs, church and professional groups.

Say where each one is. Write None if you have none.

Their question

Where is your personal property primarily located?

Where your furniture, clothes and car are.

ExampleEverything is in my home in Dorado. A few boxes are at my parents' house in Ohio.
Their question

Travel details

Each trip away during the year.

Their form takes 1 row per trip: the date of travel, the location visited and the reason.

Part 7 of their form

Income Sourcing Breakdown

Their question

Which income sources should be broken out by location?

Every kind of income you had in the year.

Wages or salarySelf-employment incomeInterest incomeDividendsRental incomeRoyaltiesCapital gainsPension or retirement incomeOther
Their question

Please describe where each income source is earned or sourced.

Where each kind of income comes from.

1 line per kind. Say who pays it and where the work or the asset is.

You do not need to know the tax sourcing rules. Your preparer applies them.

ExampleCapital gains from trading in my own brokerage account, managed from my home in Dorado. Interest from a savings account at a New York bank.
Their question

Do you need to file a U.S. return for this year?

A US federal return for that year.

Not sure is a fine answer. Your preparer decides.

YesNoNot sure
Their question

Do you need to file a possession return for this year?

A Puerto Rico return for that year.

Not sure is a fine answer. Your preparer decides.

YesNoNot sure
Their question

Do you acknowledge that penalties may apply if Form 8898 is not filed when required?

You understand the Form 8898 rule.

Yes means you understand it. The penalty for not filing a required Form 8898 is $1,000.

YesNo
Their question

Explanation of absences or movement between locations

Long trips off the island or going back and forth.

Say when and why.

ExampleSpent 3 weeks in New York in August for a family matter.
Part 8 of their form

Closer Connection Questions

Their question

Where was your principal home located for most of the year?

Where you lived for more of the year.

United StatesU.S. possessionOutside the United StatesBoth equallyNot sure
Their question

Do you have family ties in the United States?

Family living in the 50 states.

Spouse, children, parents or siblings.

YesNoPrefer not to say
Their question

If you do not have family ties in the United States, briefly explain where your closest family ties are located.

Where your closest family lives.

Their question

Which of the following best describe your personal ties?

What you keep in Puerto Rico.

Their form does not say which place it means. Tick what is in Puerto Rico now and mention anything still in the states.

Home furnishingsVehiclesClothing and personal itemsPetsBank accountsOther personal belongingsNone of these
Their question

Which of the following best describe your social, political, or business ties?

What you have in Puerto Rico.

Tick what you have in Puerto Rico now.

Community membershipsReligious affiliationsVoting registrationDriver's licenseLocal club or organization membershipsBusiness operationsNone of theseOther
Their question

If you selected no relevant ties in any category, explain where your main social, political, or business ties are located and why.

Only needed if you ticked None of these.

Part 9 of their form

Employment and Income Sourcing

Their question

Primary employer location

Where you mainly work from.

Your employer's address, your office or your home if you work for yourself.

Their question

Type(s) of income earned

The same list as before.

Tick the same boxes as in the income question above.

Wages or salarySelf-employment incomeInterest incomeDividendsRental incomeRoyaltiesCapital gainsPension or retirement incomeOther
Their question

Is any income sourced in the possession or in the U.S.?

Income from Puerto Rico or from the 50 states.

Yes if any of your income comes from Puerto Rico or from the 50 states.

YesNo
Their question

Additional income sources

Any income not covered above.

Their form asks for the type, where it comes from, the amount and a note.

Part 10 of their form

Comments and Signature

Their question

Signature

Sign on their form.

Draw your signature with your finger or mouse.

Their question

Date

The day you sign.

Want it done for you? The intake form asks these in plain English, counts your days from your trips and lays out every answer in the order of their form.